Social and Ecological Changes
In accord with the CONAMA, RABBIT (2006) it defines ambient impact as the process of social and ecological changes caused by disturbances (a new occupation and/or constructions of a new object: a plant, a road or an industry) in the environment. Ambient impact still says respect, to the joint evolution of the social and ecological conditions stimulated by the impulses of the relations between external and internal forces to the space and ecological, historical unit or socially determined. Ambient impacts spread by different spaces exist, but a place exists where its proliferation occurs more of accented and more perceivable form, that is in the urban systems. Inside of these systems, the busy spaces for the productive activities and for individuals go to be distinct, varying as some factors. The main factor that will determine the espacialidade and the place where the individual will go to occupy is the society of classrooms. From then on, we conclude that the ambient impacts do not go to be uniforms, go to vary as the intent social classroom in the impactado physical space.
Thus, we conclude that in the spaces of population less favored the intensity of the ambient impacts they go to be bigger. On the subject RABBIT (2006: 27) synthecize: ' ' The ambient problems (ecological) do not reach the urban space equally all. Physical spaces of occupation of the favored social classrooms of what reach much more them less of the raised classrooms more. The space distribution of the first ones is associated the depreciation of the space, wants for the proximity of the stream beds of flooding of the rivers, the industries, of thermonuclear plants, wants for the insalubridade ' ' The urban ambient impacts are in its majority resultant of processes as reductions of the vegetal covering, waterproofing of the ground and assoreamento of the fluvial basins. These facts cause the reduction of the potential of water infiltration of rains in the ground urban, that overload the draining nets and that they finish not giving outflow, for already being obstructed for occupations human beings.
Tags: geography